The 14th Five-Year Plan is brewing. Combining the relationship between new infrastructure and transportation transformation and development, the 14th Five-Year Plan may focus on the integration of national development strategies and the development of metropolitan areas and urban agglomerations.Especially transportation and urban public facilities, so how to seek a breakthrough in the intelligent transportation industry?
Collusion in the layout of transportation research
Recently, Liu Xiaoming, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Transport, held talks with Li Meng, the visiting Vice Minister of the Ministry of Science and Technology, to jointly plan the layout of scientific and technological research and development in the field of transportation during the "14th Five-Year Plan". This meeting is a practical measure for the two ministries to promote the signing of the "Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Transport's Cooperation Agreement on Accelerating the Construction of a Powerful Transportation Country Driven by Scientific and Technological Innovation" to implement the tasks and support the accelerated construction of a powerful transportation country.
Liu Xiaoming pointed out that the two ministries jointly planned the scientific and technological research and development layout of the "14th Five-Year Plan" transportation field under the consultation mechanism, which reflected the firm determination and conscious action of the two ministries to implement the major deployment of the Party Central Committee to accelerate the construction of a powerful country in science and technology and transportation. A strong country in transportation is an important application scenario for the construction of a strong country in science and technology. It is believed that under the support and guidance of scientific and technological innovation, a strong country in transportation will surely become an important field for the first breakthrough in the construction of a strong country in science and technology. In the next step, the relevant departments and bureaus of the two ministries should strengthen communication and jointly promote the publication of documents such as the "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of a Powerful Transportation Country Driven by Scientific and Technological Innovation" and the "14th Five-Year Plan" for technological innovation in transportation, as well as the medium and long-term planning outline. It is hoped that the Ministry of Science and Technology will further increase support for smart transportation, safe transportation and other fields on the basis of the "14th Five-Year Plan" key special motion that has clearly supported the scientific research needs of the transportation field.
Li Meng pointed out that the Ministry of Science and Technology will adhere to the "four orientations" in the formulation of the national medium and long-term scientific and technological development plan and the layout of key scientific and technological research and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan", focusing on the close integration with the development of industrial departments and industries. In the "14th Five-Year Plan" In the planning and implementation of key special projects, it is necessary to focus on forming a collaborative model with the Ministry of Transport and other departments of "jointly condensing needs, jointly proposing projects, and jointly organizing implementation". Accelerating the construction of a transportation power is a major strategic decision-making deployment made by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core. The relevant demand suggestions put forward by the Ministry of Transport are very important. Enter a special project, and those who can enter the project enter the project.
During the talks, the relevant departments and bureaus of the Ministry of Transport introduced the implementation of the relevant work since the two ministries met this year, and the thinking and related technological needs of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the future of transportation technology innovation. Relevant departments and bureaus of the Ministry of Science and Technology introduced the preparation progress of the national medium and long-term scientific and technological development plan (2021-2035), the deployment of the national key research and development plan tasks during the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the planning of scientific and technological work in the transportation field.
Vigorously develop smart transportation
Transportation is a basic, leading, and strategic industry in the national economy, a pioneering field for building a modern economic system, and an important support for building a modern socialist country in an all-round way. Transportation infrastructure is the basic facilities that provide support for transportation and has a strong leading role.
The intelligent transportation system is the development direction of the future transportation system and a revolution in the transportation industry. It is necessary to strengthen scientific and technological innovation and vigorously develop intelligent transportation.
The first is to vigorously implement the leading strategy of scientific and technological innovation, strengthen the research and development of cutting-edge key technologies, aim at the world's technological frontiers such as new-generation information technology, artificial intelligence, intelligent manufacturing, new materials, and new energy, and strengthen forward-looking and subversive thinking that may lead to changes in the transportation industry. Technology research and transformation of scientific and technological achievements.
The second is to promote the application of new technologies such as big data, Internet of Things, mobile Internet, artificial intelligence, blockchain, and supercomputing in all aspects of the entire chain of transportation infrastructure construction, operation, service, and supervision, and promote the digitalization of infrastructure, network Accelerate the construction of key projects in intelligent railways, intelligent airports, intelligent highways, intelligent ports, and intelligent parking, form a transportation infrastructure that develops in coordination with intelligent vehicles, and build digital infrastructure construction, operation monitoring, and maintenance maintenance system.
How to find a breakthrough in intelligent transportation
The new transportation infrastructure is a grand system project.In accordance with the task requirements of "creating integrated and efficient smart transportation infrastructure, assisting the construction of information infrastructure, and improving industry innovation infrastructure" proposed in the "Guiding Opinions", the new transportationcommunication infrastructureThe construction layout will surroundaroundExpand in the next few aspects:
One is the application of 5G and other broadband communication technologies in roadside base stations and integrated transportation hub systems for vehicle-road coordination;
The second is the application of Beidou satellite communication in the fields of remote sensing equipment, emergency rescue, transportation and logistics;
The third is the digital transformation of existing transportation infrastructure and equipment and the construction of a digital management platform, the construction of new energy charging piles in expressway service areas, and the improvement of the public service attributes and emergency support capabilities of transportation;
The fourth is to build a traffic brain. The layout establishes a collaborative service system of data centers, computing centers and artificial intelligence with different levels, different functions, and different needs, and builds a security protection system for key information infrastructure in transportation.
The "Guiding Opinions" clarified the responsibilities and division of labor, and emphasized that all units and departments should improve their political positions, clarify the implementation path and stage goals, establish a coordinated promotion mechanism and policy system, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of enterprises and society, and ensure smooth development. The changes to the transportation industry are all-round, deep-seated and ubiquitous. In a sense, the new infrastructure will bring new traffic, so it is also a historical opportunity and change for the development of transportation.
Qin Guan 