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Smart transportation

Author:Ye Xiaoxiao Time:2020/12/21 阅读:6902
Smart transportation is a set of solutions to solve various problems of modern urban transportation by using technologies such as the Internet, big data, and artificial intelligence. Smart transportation can greatly […]

Smart transportation is a set of solutions to solve various problems of modern urban transportation by using technologies such as the Internet, big data, and artificial intelligence.

Smart transportation can solve practical problems such as traffic congestion, parking difficulties, and travel inconvenience to a large extent, and can also greatly reduce traffic accidents.

Starting from an actual traffic problem, for example, there is often congestion in a certain place, you can consider how to solve this problem, and which products and technologies such as the Internet, big data, and artificial intelligence will be used.

Then a whole set of solutions will be formed to solve this problem.

Smart transportation refers to a mode of transportation that uses modern information and communication technology to improve the efficiency, safety and environmental performance of urban transportation systems, thereby improving people's quality of life and urban competitiveness. With the development of urbanization and the increasingly prominent traffic problems, smart transportation has become an important method to solve problems such as urban traffic congestion, safety and pollution.

Smart transportation solutions include technical applications in traffic management systems, public transportation optimization, intelligent driving technology, Internet of Vehicles and intelligent transportation facilities, as well as congestion reduction and environmental protection solutions.

First of all, the traffic management system is the core of the smart traffic solution. It realizes the comprehensive management and control of traffic management by integrating various traffic data sources, equipment and systems, and establishing a traffic information service center. Using technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and cloud computing, the traffic management system can analyze and process traffic data, and provide traffic forecasting, road condition monitoring, and real-time traffic information services, providing scientific decision-making basis and guidance for traffic managers.

Second, public transportation optimization and planning is an important part of smart transportation solutions. Through intelligent scheduling and route optimization, public transportation optimization can improve the efficiency and service quality of public transportation, and attract more people to travel by public transportation. At the same time, strengthening public transportation planning, increasing public transportation lines and operating frequency can also effectively alleviate urban traffic congestion.

Third, intelligent driving technology is one of the important aspects of intelligent transportation solutions. Utilizing unmanned driving, autonomous driving and other technologies, intelligent driving technology can improve road safety and traffic efficiency, and reduce energy consumption and pollution emissions. In addition, the Internet of Vehicles and intelligent transportation facilities can also connect vehicles with transportation infrastructure, collect data through intelligent devices and sensors, conduct traffic flow analysis and real-time road condition monitoring.

Fourth, reducing congestion and environmental protection is another core of smart transportation solutions. Reduce traffic congestion and environmental pollution by using traffic heat map technology, electronic toll collection system, congestion charging and traffic restrictions. At the same time, the promotion of new energy vehicles and green transportation can also reduce vehicle emissions and noise pollution.

Finally, the realization of smart transportation requires the comprehensive use of technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and the Internet of Things to establish an integrated traffic management platform and a smart city system. This requires the joint efforts and support of government departments, enterprises and all aspects of society.

In short, smart transportation is an important trend in the development of urban transportation in the future. By using modern information and communication technology to improve the efficiency, safety and environmental performance of urban transportation systems, and further promote the city's green and low-carbon development, thereby improving people's quality of life and urban competitiveness.

The specific realization of smart transportation requires the following technologies and means:

  1. Artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing and other technologies process and analyze traffic data, and provide traffic forecast, road condition monitoring and real-time traffic information services.
  2. Intelligent traffic lights, electronic toll collection systems, satellite positioning systems and intelligent public transportation systems and other equipment can optimize road network layout, improve road utilization, and reduce congestion and emissions.
  3. Unmanned driving technology, automatic driving technology and car networking system, etc., improve traffic safety, energy efficiency and driving comfort.
  4. Public transportation optimization and planning, increasing public transportation lines and operating frequency, and attracting more people to use public transportation to travel.
  5. Environmental protection measures, promoting new energy vehicles and green transportation, reducing traffic pollution and noise pollution.
  6. The intelligent traffic management center comprehensively manages and coordinates various traffic facilities and services, and provides scientific decision-making basis and guidance.

Smart transportation solutions include the following aspects:

  1. Traffic management system: use modern technology to realize the comprehensive calculation and monitoring of the traffic control center, provide real-time traffic information and road network status analysis, and provide scientific decision-making basis for traffic managers.
  2. Public transportation optimization: improve the efficiency and service quality of public transportation and attract more people to travel by public transportation through intelligent scheduling and route optimization.
  3. Intelligent driving technology: use unmanned driving, automatic driving and other technologies to improve road safety and traffic efficiency, and reduce energy consumption and pollution emissions.
  4. Internet of vehicles and intelligent transportation facilities: connect vehicles with transportation infrastructure, collect data through intelligent devices and sensors, conduct traffic flow analysis and real-time road condition monitoring.
  5. Congestion reduction and environmental protection solutions: Use traffic heat map technology, electronic toll collection system, congestion charges and traffic restrictions to reduce traffic congestion and environmental pollution.

The specific implementation steps of the smart transportation solution are as follows:

  1. Establish a comprehensive traffic management platform, integrate various traffic data sources, equipment and systems, and establish a traffic information service center.
  2. Use artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing and other technologies to analyze and process traffic data to realize functions such as traffic flow forecasting, road network optimization, and traffic accident warning.
  3. Promote facilities such as electronic toll collection systems and intelligent traffic lights to improve road utilization and traffic efficiency and reduce congestion.
  4. Promote unmanned driving technology, strengthen the connection between vehicles and infrastructure, and improve traffic safety and energy efficiency.
  5. Strengthen the planning and optimization of public transportation, increase the comfort and convenience of public transportation, and attract more people to use public transportation.
  6. Strengthen environmental protection measures, promote new energy vehicles and green transportation, and reduce vehicle emissions and noise pollution.
  7. Reasonably set up congestion charges and traffic restriction measures to promote the green development of urban transportation.

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